DUAL TRAINING AS A METHOD OF PREPARATION
QUALIFIED PERSONNEL AND YOUTH EMPLOYMENT
Modernization of vocational education determines the need to change a number of traditional approaches to the system of training specialists. Today, the dual training system is one of the most effective forms of training professional and technical personnel in the world.
First President Of The Republic Of Kazakhstan N. A. Nazarbayev
Since September 01, 2015, by order No. 284 of the Department of education of the Kostanay region akimat, Kostanay construction College has been assigned the status of an experimental platform for the introduction of dual training.
Dual training is a topic that has recently become popular in Kazakhstan. This relevance is due to the crisis that professional education and higher education institutions are experiencing.
On January 26, 2015, an agreement was signed under No. 65 on cooperation on the implementation of the dual training system with “BK-STROY” LLP»
Since September 1, 2015, the College trains students in the specialty 1401000 “Construction and operation of buildings and structures”, qualification 1401202 “Specialist in dry construction method” in the dual form of training. The College has a specialized classroom and production workshop equipped with appropriate equipment, tools and fixtures, students are trained in the skills of performing installation and finishing of GKL (drywall sheets). What is actively used in production during production practice.
The educational process involves not only teachers and masters of industrial training of the College, but also highly qualified employees of enterprises of social partners. A mentor or master is assigned to the students during the practice and supervises the work of the trainee.
In 2017, the number of students studying dual technology for the qualification of “Mason” and “specialist in dry construction method” under the contract with “BK-Stroy” LLP for the dual training system was -72 people. The share of students studying this technology out of the total number was 13.2 %.
In 2018, the number of students studying dual technology with the qualification of “Mason” and “specialist in the dry method of construction” was -116 people. The share of students out of the total number was 14.4 %.
In 2019, the number of students studying in the dual technology qualification “Mason”, “Specialist in dry construction method” and “Master of finishing construction works” within the dual training system was 175 people. The share of students studying this technology was 13.4 % of the total number of students.
The first graduation of students in the dual training system was in 2018 and amounted to 23 people by qualification: 1401202 Specialist in the dry construction method. According to the data of the gtsp, employment was 100%.
In 2019, the graduation rate for dual training was 38 people. this is the specialty 1401000 Construction and operation of buildings and structures, qualification: 1401202 dry method construction Specialist with additional qualifications: 1401042 Plasterer 18 people; and qualification: 1401012 Mason with additional qualifications: 1401062 Concreter 20 people. The percentage of employment according to the gtsp is Masons -100%, Specialist in dry construction method 61.1%.
Dual training is a promising program for training specialists. A graduate of a College where such a program is implemented, who is maximally adapted to work, will therefore be easy to find a job. he knows all the working conditions.